Research
Nanotechnology Energy Solutions
Mission
- Develop nanostructured materials that can be used to improve the performance of conventional fossil fuels
- Devise nanostructured materials that make solar energy solutions economically feasible
- Develop nanosystems that can store excess energy and increase the viability of the use of alternative energy sources
Pay-off
- Decrease our dependence on fossil fuels and put the US on the path towards energy independence
More efficient solar cells may be the solution to cleaner, greener energy.
The clusters of zinc oxide nanoparticles shown in this image above are used to help engineers at the IIN design new materials for organic solar cells. Clusters in the lower left formed more slowly than the rest, producing the large, spindly crystals. Variations in color relate to the thickness of the clusters.
Improving the efficiency of energy storage devices, like batteries, is one exciting application of nanotechnology.
In this image, bundles of carbon nanotubes form a freestanding film. The film, which can store energy much faster than other commonly used materials, will serve as an electrode in lithium ion batteries.
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